| Albert-Ludwig-Universität
Freiburg
Introduction
The School of
Forest Resources has established a bilateral relationship with the
Albert-Ludwig-Universität Freiburg. Freiburg University, located
in the Black Forest, is one of Germany’s oldest forestry institutions
and has a significant international program. This relationship has
resulted in cooperative research opportunities, teaching exchanges,
and student study tours. As a part of this program, a series study
trips have been arranged between our two institutions. Freiburg
students visited Penn State during the fall of 1998, 2000, and 2002.
Penn State students visited Freiburg during the spring of 1999,
2001, and most recently 2003. The next trip will take place in 2005.
Spring
2003 Trip
In the spring
of 2003, sixteen students from the School of Forest Resources traveled
to Freiburg Germany for an eight day study tour of natural resource
management in the Black Forest region of southern Germany. The trip
was a culmination of a semester long course on German forestry.
During the semester, each student prepared a report and made a presentation
to the class on a specific aspect of natural resource management
in Germany. Topics included forest, game, and fish management, the
forest products industry in Germany, the history of German forestry,
and other topic related to German forestry.
Thus prepared,
the class flew to Frankfurt Germany on the 20th of May, accompanied
by Dr. Bruce Lord, Dr. Todd Bowersox, and Mrs. Judy Bowersox. The
trip offered scientific and cultural experiences in the Black Forest
region and in nearby Switzerland and France.
Financial support
by the School of Forest Resources, the College of Agricultural Sciences’
Office of International Programs, and by the Associate Deans for
Undergraduate and Graduate Education kept the overall cost to each
student at a reasonable level and made the experience accessible
to a broad cross section of our students.
2003
Trip Report (pdf format)
Scientific
exchange
The students
were exposed to a series of presentations by state field foresters,
industry professionals, and university faculty, covering a variety
of German forest types, industry processing, and scientific lectures.
Forest types included a 350 year old oak-beach stand and a recent
oak plantation, both subject to single stem management. A visit
to a spruce monoculture was also arranged. An additional trip exposed
the students to a riparian zone with over 25 tree and shrub species.
Many other environments were introduced to the group. The opportunity
to examine single stem and single species management was enlightening
to American students with their strong background in diversity management.
Harvesting techniques
for spruce were demonstrated on steep slopes using three people
to cut the trees with chain saws and cable skidding to an access
road. The attention to detail was apparent as each logger processed
approximately three trees per hour. Later in the trip we were exposed
to a total tree harvester that felled, delimbed, and bucked the
tree in one continuous operation. At the Klink sawmill in Vogelsheim,
France the group toured a very modern mill designed by a Tennessee
firm to handle large diameter softwood sawlogs.
Lecture topics
by the faculty of the University of Freiburg included the history
of German forestry, silvicultural practices, international forest
policy, and game management. The exposure to their approach to natural
resources revealed the influence of cultural background upon management
practices.
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