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Title: |
Associate
Professor of Fisheries Management |
| Phone: |
814-863-2095 |
| Email: |
cpf3@psu.edu |
| Address: |
The
Pennsylvania State University
School of Forest Resources
408 Forest Resources Building
University Park, PA 16802 |
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- Education:
- B.A.,
Case Western Reserve University (1988)
- M.S.,
Case Western Reserve University (1990)
Ph.D., Michigan State University (1995)
Academic
Interests:
Fisheries
ecology; fish population dynamics; river ecology and management;
watersheds; modeling; and policy and management
Courses
Taught:
Fisheries
Management, General Fisheries Science, River Ecology
Professional
Affiliation:
Member, American
Fisheries Society; Member, International Association for Great
Lakes Research
Recent Research/Educational
Projects:
Structure
and Dynamics of an Unexploited Yellow Perch Population in
Pymatuning Sanctuary, Pennsylvania.
Many studies on fish populations focus on species existing
in exploited systems. Data regarding unexploited fish populations
can provide useful insight for fishery managers. The goal
of this study was to describe the structure and dynamics of
the unexploited yellow perch (Perca flavescens) population
in the Pymatuning Sanctuary located in Crawford county, Pennsylvania.
Our specific objectives were to determine the age and size
structure of the population, the age-specific growth and mortality,
and the reproductive schedule (fecundity and age at first
maturity) of yellow perch. Yellow perch were collected in
the spring of 1997 and 1998 using trap nets and boat electrofishing
gear. The age and size structures were dramatically different
for males and females collected on the spawning grounds. Most
males collected were two years of age and between 80 and 170
mm, while most females were four years of age and older and
were between 220 and 350 mm. The abundance of small males
on the spawning grounds is consistent with data from exploited
systems. However, the number of large, older females collected
seems unique to unexploited systems.
Role
of Compensatory Mechanisms in the Population Dynamics of Lake
Trout.
We explored the role of compensatory mechanisms in the population
dynamics of lake trout in the Michigan and Wisconsin waters
of Lake Superior during three time periods: the pre-sea lamprey
period, when lake trout were at a relatively high abundance
and the fishery was the primary source of lake trout mortality;
the sea lamprey dominant period, when lake trout were at a
very low abundance due to sea lamprey predation and over-exploitation;
and currently, when wild lake trout abundance was at a moderate
level. Individual growth rates, age-specific fecundity, and
age-0 survival rates changed in response to the different
levels of lake trout abundance during each of the study periods
in both sites. Lake trout during the sea lamprey dominant
period, which experienced the lowest abundance and highest
mortality levels, exhibited the fastest individual growth
rates, the highest age-specific fecundity, and the highest
age-0 survival. We found that reducing fishing mortality has
a greater effect on the population growth rate than reducing
sea lamprey induced mortality by an equal percentage.
Effects
of Improved Water Quality and Stream Treatment Rotation on
Sea Lamprey Abundance.
Improved water quality in streams has been linked to increased
amounts of suitable sea lamprey habitat leading to increased
sea lamprey production. To assess the impact of improved water
quality on sea lamprey production, we simulated transformer
production in a model stream assuming 50%, 75%, and 100% habitat
availability. We also assessed the effect of lengthening the
lampricide treatment cycle in streams; a proposed solution
to inadequate funding of the sea lamprey control program.
Increasing habitat availability dramatically increased the
number of transformers produced in the stream. Further, the
combined effects of improved water quality and lengthened
lampricide treatment rotation caused transformer production
to increase at a faster rate than either factor acting alone.
To counteract the improvement of sea lamprey habitat in tributaries,
sea lamprey control efforts must be increased to enable lake
trout rehabilitation to succeed.
Selected
Publications:
Niewinski,
B.C. and C.P. Ferreri. A Comparison of Three Methods Used
to Determine the Age of Yellow Perch in the Pymatuning Sancturary,
PA. North American Journal of Fisheries Management
(In Review)
Ferreri,
C.P., C.E. Glotfelty, and J.C. Finley. 1998. Student Team
Projects and Natural Resources Education: Are We Achieving
Educational Objectives? Pages 72-80 in Carla G. Heister,
editor. Second Biennial Conference on University Education
in Natural Resources. Utah State University, Logan, Utah.
Ferreri,
C.P. and W.W. Taylor. 1997. Role of Fishing and Sea Lamprey
Induced Mortality in the Rehabilitation of Lake Trout in the
U.S. Waters of Lake Superior. Pages 72-77 in Developing
and Sustaining World Fisheries Resources: The State of Science
and Management: 2nd World Fisheries Congress Proceedings.
CSIRO Publishing, Australia.
Ferreri,
C.P. and W.W. Taylor. 1996. Compensation in Individual Growth
Rates and its Influence on Lake Trout Population Dynamics
in the Michigan Waters of Lake Superior. Journal of Fish
Biology 49:763-777.
Hayes,
D.B., C.P. Ferreri, and W.W. Taylor. 1996. Active Fish Capture
Methods. Pages 193 - 220 in B.R. Murphy and D.W. Willis,
editors. Fisheries Techniques, 2nd edition. American
Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland.
Ferreri,
C.P., W.W. Taylor, and D.B. Hayes. 1995. Evaluation of Age-0
Survival and Its Effect on Lake Trout Rehabilitation in the
Michigan Waters of Lake Superior. Journal of Great Lakes
Research 21(Suppl. 1):218-224.
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